Ulwazi lwe-Woodworking

I. Ukuhlelwa Kwamabhodi Ezinkuni

1. Ngokwesigaba sezinto ezibonakalayo, ingahlukaniswa ngamabhodi ezinkuni aqinile kanye namabhodi akhiwe.Njengamanje, ngaphandle kokusetshenziswa kwamabhodi okhuni aqinile okufakwa phansi kanye namapaneli eminyango (umnyango panel egde banding umshini), amabhodi esivame ukuwasebenzisa amabhodi akhiwe.

2. Ngokusho kwesigaba sokwenza, ingahlukaniswa ngamabhodi aqinile, i-plywood, i-fiberboard, amapaneli okuhlobisa, amabhodi omlilo, njll.

3. Amabhodi okhuni aqinile Njengoba igama libonisa, amabhodi okhuni aqinile enziwe ngezinto zokhuni eziphelele.Lawa mabhodi ahlala isikhathi eside futhi anamaphethini okusanhlamvu emvelo, okwenza kube yisinqumo esiphezulu sokuhlobisa.Kodwa-ke, ngenxa yokuthi lawa mabhodi ayabiza futhi adinga amasu okwakha aphezulu, awasetshenziswa kabanzi ekuhlobiseni.Amabhodi okhuni oluqinile ngokuvamile ahlukaniswa ngokwamagama wangempela wezinto zokwakha, futhi akukho ukucaciswa okujwayelekile okuhlanganisiwe.

4., I-flooring yokhuni oluqinile iyinto evame ukusetshenziswa kakhulu ekuhlobiseni ikhaya eminyakeni yamuva.Kuwuphawu olubalulekile lokuthuthukiswa kwezinga lempilo yemindeni yamaShayina.I-Solid wood flooring inezinzuzo zamapulangwe aqinile.Kodwa-ke, ngenxa yokuthi ikhiqizwa emigqeni yokukhiqiza yezimboni ezimbonini futhi inezici ezifanayo, inqubo yokwakha ilula futhi ishesha kakhulu kunezinye izinhlobo zamabhodi.Kodwa okubi kwayo ukuthi idinga izidingo zenqubo ephakeme.Uma izinga lobuchwepheshe lesifaki linganele, ngokuvamile lizoholela ochungechungeni lwezinkinga ezifana ne-warping kanye nokuguqulwa.Igama le-flooring yezinkuni eziqinile liqukethe izinhlobo zezinkuni kanye negama lokwelashwa onqenqemeni.Ukwelashwa kwe-Edge ikakhulukazi kufaka i-flat edge (ayikho i-bevel edge), i-bevel edge, kanye ne-double bevel edge.Izitezi eziyisicaba ziphumile.Izitezi ezinama-beveled kabili azikakavuthwa ngokwanele ukuthi zingaduma.Njengamanje, i-flooring eminingi efakiwe i-flooring ene-beveled.Ngokuvamile, lokho okubizwa ngokuthi i-bevel floor kubuye kubhekisele endaweni eyodwa ye-bevel.

5, I-Composite wood flooring, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-laminate wood flooring, ivame ukubizwa ngamagama ahlukahlukene yizinkampani ezahlukene, njenge-super strong wood flooring, i-diamond pattern wood flooring, njalonjalo.Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi amagama azo ayinkimbinkimbi futhi ahlukahlukene, lezi zinto zonke zingeze-flooring eyinhlanganisela.Njengoba nje sibiza indiza enophephela emhlane ngendiza enophephela emhlane hhayi indiza endizayo, lezi zinto azisebenzisi "ukhuni", ngakho-ke ukusebenzisa igama elithi "i-composite wood flooring" akunangqondo.Igama elifanelekile "i-composite flooring".Igama elijwayelekile lalolu hlobo lwe-flooring e-China "i-impregnated paper laminated wood flooring".I-flooring eyinhlanganisela ngokuvamile iqukethe izingqimba ezine zezinto zokwakha: ungqimba olungezansi, ungqimba lwempahla eyisisekelo, isendlalelo sokuhlobisa, kanye nongqimba olungagugi.Ukuqina kwesendlalelo esingagugi kunquma ubude bempilo ye-flooring eyinhlanganisela.

6.I-Plywood, eyaziwa nangokuthi ibhodi elaminethiwe futhi ebizwa ngokuthi i-colloquially core board embonini, yenziwa ngokunamathisela nokucindezela ndawonye izingqimba ezintathu noma ngaphezulu zamabhodi angawodwa angamamilimitha noma amabhodi amancane.Yizinto ezisetshenziswa kakhulu ukwenza ifenisha eyenziwe ngezandla.I-plywood ivame ukutholakala ngezici eziyisithupha: 3mm, 5mm, 9mm, 12mm, 15mm, no-18mm (1mm ilingana nesentimitha elingu-1).

7. Amaphaneli okuhlobisa, ngokuvamile aziwa ngokuthi amaphaneli, amaphaneli okuhlobisa enziwe ngokhuni oluqinile ahlelwe kahle abe ama-veneers okhuni amancane anogqinsi olungaba ngu-0.2mm.Lokhu-ke kufakwa i-laminated kusisekelo se-plywood kusetshenziswa amasu okubopha ukuze kwakhiwe iphaneli yokuhlobisa yohlangothi olulodwa.Kuyindlela ekhethekile ye-plywood enobukhulu obungu-3 mm.Amaphaneli okuhlobisa okwamanje abhekwa njengento ehlobisa kakhulu ehlukanisayo ezindleleni zendabuko ezisekelwe kumafutha.

I-8, i-particleboard Particleboard, evame ukubizwa ngokuthi i-particle board embonini, iwukhuni olunjiniyela olwenziwe ngamapulangwe okhuni, ama-sawmill shavings, noma ngisho ne-sawdust kanye ne-synthetic resin noma ezinye izinto zokunamathisela ezifanele ezicindezelwe futhi zikhishwe.I-Particleboard yaziwa ngokuthengeka kwayo uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izinhlobo zamabhodi ezinkuni.Nakuba ingase ibe namandla aphansi okugoba aqondile uma iqhathaniswa nezinye izinhlobo zeshidi, inamandla aphakeme okugoba avundlile.

I-9, I-Particleboard iwuhlobo lwebhodi elincanyana elenziwe ngama-chips enkuni njengento eluhlaza eyinhloko, ehlanganiswa ne-glue nezithasiselo bese icindezelwa ndawonye.Ngokwendlela yokucindezela, ingahlukaniswa ibe yi-particleboard extruded kanye ne-particleboard ecindezelwe phansi.Inzuzo eyinhloko yalolu hlobo lwebhodi yintengo yalo ephansi kakhulu.Nokho, ubuthakathaka bayo bubuye bubonakale kakhulu: bunamandla angenamandla.Ngokuvamile ayifaneleki ukwenza ifenisha enkulu noma efunwa ngomshini.

I-10, ibhodi le-MDF, elaziwa nangokuthi i-fiberboard, ibhodi yokwenziwa eyenziwe ngefayibha yokhuni noma eminye imicu yezitshalo njengezinto zokusetshenziswa futhi ehlanganiswe ne-urea-formaldehyde resin noma ezinye izinto zokunamathisela ezifanele.Ngokusho kwabantu, ihlukaniswe yaba ibhodi eliphezulu lokuminyana, ibhodi eliphakathi nendawo kanye nebhodi eliphansi.I-MDF ithambile, ayinamthelela futhi kulula ukuyicubungula.Kwamanye amazwe, ibhodi lokuminyana libhekwa njengento enhle yokwenza ifenisha.Nokho, njengoba izinga likazwelonke lamabhodi okuminyana liphansi izikhathi eziningana kunezinga lamazwe ngamazwe, izinga lokusetshenziswa kwalo ezweni lakithi lisadinga ukuthuthukiswa.DF

I-11, Ibhodi elingashisi liyibhodi lokuhlobisa elenziwe ngokuxuba i-silicon noma izinto ezisekelwe ku-calcium nengxenye ethile yezinto ze-fiber, ama-aggregates angasindi, izinto zokunamathisela, nezithasiselo zamakhemikhali, bese usebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bokucindezela umusi.Kuyinto entsha esetshenziswa ngokwandayo hhayi kuphela ukumelana nomlilo kodwa nakwezinye izimfanelo zayo.Ukwakhiwa kwamabhodi angashisi kudinga ukusetshenziswa okunamathelayo okuphezulu, futhi amabhodi angashayi umlilo abiza kakhulu kunamabhodi okuhlobisa.Ugqinsi lwebhodi elingashi ngokuvamile lingu-0.8mm, 1mm, 1.2mm.

12,Ibhodi le-melamine, noma ibhodi lefilimu elifakwe i-melamine elifakwe ebhodini lokuhlobisa, liwuhlobo lwebhodi lokuhlobisa elenziwe ngokucwiliswa kwephepha elinemibala ehlukene noma ukwakheka kwe-melamine resin adhesive, yomiswe ngezinga elithile lokuphulukiswa, bese liyibeka phezu kwe-particleboard. , i-medium-density fiberboard, noma i-fiberboard eqinile, bese uyicindezela ngokushisa ukuze udale iphaneli yokuhlobisa.Ibhodi le-Melamine liyimpahla yokuhlobisa odongeni.Njengamanje, abanye abantu basebenzisa ibhodi le-melamine ukwenza i-flooring eyinhlanganisela yomgunyathi yokuhlobisa phansi, okungafaneleki.

 

Uma unemibuzo ethile mayelana nalolu lwazi, sicela ukhululeke ukubuza!

Sikhethekile ekukhiqizeni zonke izinhlobo umshini woodworking,cnc umshini wokumba ohlangothini oluyisithupha,i-computer panel saw,isidleke se-cnc router,umshini wokuhlanganisa onqenqemeni,isaha letafula, umshini wokubhoboza, njll.

 

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